反转字符串
编写一个函数,其作用是将输入的字符串反转过来。输入字符串以字符数组 s 的形式给出。
不要给另外的数组分配额外的空间,你必须原地修改输入数组、使用 O(1) 的额外空间解决这一问题。
示例:
输入:s = ["h","e","l","l","o"]
输出:["o","l","l","e","h"]
思路
解法一:
思路比较简单,很容易想到使用双指针分别指向开始和结束元素,对元素进行交换后移动指针,直至指针相等
Python
class Solution:
def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
"""
Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
"""
if not s:return s
left, right = 0, len(s) - 1
while left < right:
s[left], s[right] = s[right], s[left]
left += 1
right -= 1
C++
class Solution {
public:
void reverseString(vector<char>& s) {
int left = 0;
int right = s.size() - 1;
while(left < right) {
swap(s[left], s[right]);
left++;
right--;
}
}
};
Java
class Solution {
public void reverseString(char[] s) {
int left = 0, right = s.length - 1;
while(left < right) {
char temp = s[left];
s[left] = s[right];
s[right] = temp;
left++;
right--;
}
}
}